MOSS ECOSYSTEM
What Lives in Moss?
Mosses contain tiny ecosystems powered by sunlight. An array of microscopic organisms from all walks of life can be found in moss.
Tardigrades
Tardigrades, or water bears, are some of the coolest animals on the planet. They can survive some of the most extreme environments on Earth, and in space! Tardigrades eat algae, which are plentiful in mosses.
FUN FACT: Mosses were some of the first plants to appear on land!
What lives in moss?
Bacteria
Bacteria
Bacteria
Bacteria in mosses are usually either photosynthetic or consume organic matter. They are important links in the food chain.
Algae
Bacteria
Bacteria
Algae are important sources of food for many organisms that live in mosses. Algae use photosynthesis and appear green due to the chlorophyll in their cells.
Ciliates
Bacteria
Ciliates
Ciliates are usually heterotrophs, which means they eat other organisms or other organic matter for food and energy. They often eat bacteria.
Rotifers
Tardigrades
Ciliates
Rotifers are tiny animals that eat bacteria, algae, and other small cells.
Nematodes
Tardigrades
Tardigrades
Nematodes are tiny worms that feed on bacteria in the moss. They are very quick and can whip back and forth.
Tardigrades
Tardigrades
Tardigrades
Tardigrades love to snack on algae. They have unique mouth parts that allow them to pierce cells and suck out the insides! They also have tiny legs, claws, and eyes.